Netaji: A Legacy Worth Preserving Exclusively For Subhas Chandra Bose

His slogans, “Give me blood, and I will give you freedom,” and “Dilli Chalo” continue to inspire generations, encapsulating his charisma and determination to see an independent India. In the decades following independence, “Netaji” has occasionally been appropriated by modern political figures as a prefix to their names

The title “Netaji” has a profound resonance in India’s collective memory. It is not merely an honorific but a symbol of supreme patriotism and selfless service, conferred upon Subhas Chandra Bose by his contemporaries during the early 1940s. The name "Netaji," meaning "Respected Leader," was a testament to Bose’s revolutionary spirit and the unshakable belief he inspired among those who fought for India's liberation.

Today, however, there is growing concern about the misuse of this revered title by modern politicians. Many argue for the title’s exclusive association with Bose, urging the government to formally restrict its use to protect its sanctity. Subhas Chandra Bose’s contributions to India’s independence struggle are unparalleled. A man of extraordinary resolve, Bose resigned from the Indian Civil Service (ICS) in 1920, choosing the arduous path of a freedom fighter over a lucrative career. As the principal of National College in Calcutta, he left his position to join the Non-Cooperation Movement led by Mahatma Gandhi. His actions demonstrated an unwavering commitment to India’s freedom.

Bose’s journey was one of relentless sacrifice. He endured imprisonment, physical attacks, and solitary confinement under British rule. In 1929, during one such imprisonment, he undertook an indefinite hunger strike to protest the inhumane treatment of Indian political prisoners. His indomitable spirit became a rallying cry for the oppressed.

The creation of a disciplined volunteer corps in Calcutta under his leadership reflected his organisational prowess and vision. Bose also initiated Azad Hind Radio, broadcasting powerful messages of hope and resistance in multiple languages, ensuring the Indian diaspora remained connected to the independence movement.

His slogans, “Give me blood, and I will give you freedom,” and “Dilli Chalo” continue to inspire generations, encapsulating his charisma and determination to see an independent India. In the decades following independence, “Netaji” has occasionally been appropriated by modern political figures as a prefix to their names. While the intent might not always be malicious, critics argue that such usage undermines the historical and emotional significance of the title.

Unlike Bose, who selflessly served the nation and sacrificed personal comforts, many contemporary leaders are often seen prioritizing power and personal gain over the public good. These political figures frequently amass wealth, engage in corruption, or pursue divisive agendas, starkly contrasting Bose’s ideals. The casual adoption of “Netaji” by such leaders diminishes its dignity and erodes its association with the values Bose embodied. This trend has sparked debates on whether the title should be legally reserved for Subhas Chandra Bose alone. Bose’s life is a benchmark for what leadership and patriotism should entail.

He envisioned an India free from not only colonial rule but also social inequities and economic exploitation. His establishment of the Indian National Army (INA) and his call for unity across ethnic and religious lines stand as testaments to his inclusive and progressive vision. By reserving the title “Netaji” exclusively for Bose, the nation can ensure that his legacy is preserved in its truest form.

It would also prevent the erosion of the title’s meaning, safeguarding it as a reminder of selfless service and unwavering dedication to the nation’s cause. Formalising such a restriction would honour the sacrifices Bose made and reaffirm his unique position in India’s history. It would send a strong message that titles of historical and emotional significance are not to be diluted for contemporary political gains.

To address this growing concern, a proposal has been put forth urging the government to restrict the use of “Netaji” to Subhas Chandra Bose. This initiative has gained traction among intellectuals, historians, and citizens who recognise the importance of preserving historical accuracy and respect for national icons. Such a move would require legal recognition, possibly in the form of a parliamentary resolution or an executive order.

It would be a small yet significant step in upholding the sanctity of India’s freedom struggle and its revered leaders. Additionally, efforts should be made to educate the public about Bose’s contributions and the historical context of the title. As India progresses in its journey as an independent nation, it is imperative to remain rooted in the ideals that guided its freedom fighters.

Subhas Chandra Bose’s vision of a united, self-reliant, and prosperous India remains as relevant today as it was during the struggle for independence. Honouring Bose by preserving the exclusivity of the title “Netaji” would be a tribute to his life’s work and sacrifices. Beyond legal measures, the responsibility also lies with citizens to ensure that national icons are respected and celebrated appropriately. In schools, universities, and public discourse, Bose’s legacy should be revisited and shared. Documentaries, biographies, and public events commemorating his contributions can serve as reminders of his unparalleled service to the nation.

Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose exemplified the essence of leadership driven by a higher purpose. He united Indians across regions and communities, rallying them to a cause greater than individual aspirations. In a world increasingly divided by political and social differences, Bose’s legacy offers a blueprint for leadership rooted in inclusivity, courage, and integrity. Reserving the title “Netaji” exclusively for him would not only preserve its sanctity but also serve as a beacon of inspiration for future generations.

It would remind us of the sacrifices required to achieve independence and the responsibilities that come with it. As a nation, India owes it to Subhas Chandra Bose to ensure that his name and legacy are held in the highest regard. Protecting the title “Netaji” is a step toward honouring the man who gave his all for Bharat Mata. It is a call to action for every Indian to strive for unity, self-reliance, and the collective progress of the nation—values that Bose cherished and fought for.

By taking this step, the nation can ensure that the title “Netaji” remains synonymous with sacrifice, patriotism, and unwavering love for the motherland. Let us pledge to uphold these ideals, for they form the foundation of a strong, united, and progressive India.

(The author is a faculty member at DY Patil International University, Akurdi, Pune)