India labeled a "Cyber Adversary" by Trudeau government; New Delhi denounces claims

In a significant escalation of tensions, the Canadian government under Prime Minister Justin Trudeau has categorized India as a "cyber adversary" in its latest cyber security report. The Indian Ministry of External Affairs has vehemently rejected these claims, accusing Canada of attempting to tarnish India's global reputation.

At a press conference, spokesperson Randhir Jaiswal stated that senior Canadian officials have openly admitted to efforts aimed at manipulating global perceptions against India. He criticized the allegations as baseless, asserting, "These claims are made repeatedly without a shred of evidence and are part of a broader strategy to malign India."

Details from Canada's Report

Canada's recent document, "National Cyber Threat Assessment 2025-2026," asserts that India seeks to enhance its cyber capabilities, using them for national security objectives, including espionage and counter-terrorism. The report alleges that state-sponsored cyber actors from India are likely engaged in activities targeting Canadian governmental networks.

The report also categorizes India alongside countries like China, Russia, Iran, and North Korea as a nation posing cyber threats, arguing that emerging powers like India are developing cyber programs that could be detrimental to Canadian interests.

Diplomatic Tensions and Allegations of Harassment

The Indian government has accused Canada of violating diplomatic norms, alleging that its diplomatic staff in Canada are subjected to surveillance and intimidation. Jaiswal condemned these actions as violations of established diplomatic conventions, asserting that communications of Indian officials have been intercepted.

He emphasized that such measures exacerbate an already tense environment, further complicating diplomatic relations between the two countries.

Context of Diplomatic Strain

The diplomatic rift between India and Canada has escalated recently, with India attributing the fallout directly to Trudeau’s actions. Critics in India argue that Trudeau's administration has shown support for extremist and separatist movements, particularly within the context of the Khalistani narrative. This has raised concerns about his government’s motives, with accusations that he is catering to a domestic vote bank at the expense of international relations.

As tensions continue to mount, both nations face significant challenges in resolving their differences, particularly in the wake of these latest allegations and counterclaims.