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India Lost $64.82-Trn Wealth In British Rule

It’s 122.24% of current GDP of the US; Further, UK’s richest 10% alone pocketed $33.8-trn: Oxfam

India Lost $64.82-Trn Wealth In British Rule

India Lost $64.82-Trn Wealth In British Rule
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21 Jan 2025 6:00 AM IST

The modern multinational corporation is a creation of colonialism. It was pioneered by such corporations as the East India Company, which became a law unto itself and was responsible for many colonial crimes - Oxfam report

New Delhi: Between 1765 and 1900, the richest 10 per cent in the UK extracted wealth from India alone worth $33.8 trillion in today’s money - enough to carpet the surface area of London in the 50-pound notes almost four times over, an Oxfam global report said on Monday.

According to authors Utsa Patnaik and Prabha Patnaik, of the $64.82 trillion extracted from India by the UK over a century of colonialism, $33.8 trillion went to the richest 10 per cent. It’s 122.24 per cent higher than the current GDP of the US, the world’s largest economy, which is estimated to be $29.167 trillion in 2024.

In the UK, a significant number of the richest people today can trace their family wealth back to slavery and colonialism, specifically the compensation paid to rich enslavers when slavery was abolished, the report stressed.

“The modern multinational corporation is a creation of colonialism. It was pioneered by such corporations as the East India Company, which became a law unto itself and was responsible for many colonial crimes,” said the Oxfam report.

In 1750, the Indian subcontinent accounted for approximately 25 per cent of global industrial output. However, by 1900, this figure had precipitously declined to a mere 2 per cent. “This dramatic reduction can be attributed to Britain’s implementation of stringent protectionist policies against Asian textiles, which systematically undermined India’s industrial growth potential. $64.82 trillion was drained from India by Britain over 200 years,” the report’s findings showed.

colonialism and wealth extraction East India Company Oxfam report India's industrial decline British protectionist policies 
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