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Airlines’ profitability hinges on collaborative efforts of industry stakeholders and the Union government

The industry’s operating profits are projected at $49.3 billion in 2024, up from last year’s $40.7 billion

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Airlines’ profitability hinges on collaborative efforts of industry stakeholders and the Union government
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6 July 2024 11:30 AM IST

While the IATA report provides an optimistic outlook for the Indian aviation sector, stakeholders emphasize the importance of a collaborative approach between the industry and the government to overcome challenges and propel sustained growth

The Indian aviation sector is gearing up for a stellar performance in 2024, with the International Air Transport Association (IATA) forecasting record-breaking profits for the global airline industry. The projections indicate a net profit margin of 2.7%, translating to an impressive $25.7 billion, which is a substantial improvement over the previous year’s showing.

As the world emerges from the shadows of the Covid-19 pandemic, the Indian aviation industry is poised to play a pivotal role in the global economic recovery. Adding to the optimism, private airliner IndiGo made history on December 18 by becoming the first Indian airline to carry an unprecedented 100 million passengers in a single calendar year.

Total revenues are forecast to hit an all-time high of $964 billion, reflecting a robust year-over-year growth of 7.6%. Operating profits for the airline industry are projected to surge to $49.3 billion in 2024, up from $40.7 billion in 2023.

India, with its burgeoning middle class and increasing connectivity, is set to make handsome contributions to the global aviation boom. The report estimates a historic high of 4.7 billion people traveling in 2024, surpassing the pre-pandemic level of 4.5 billion recorded in 2019. This surge in demand for air travel aligns with IATA’s November 2023 passenger polling data, where 44% of Indian travelers expressed their intent to travel more in the next 12 months.

Cargo volumes are also set to play a pivotal role in the industry’s growth, with expectations of reaching 61 million tonnes in 2024. India’s strategic location and improved logistics infrastructure position can boost cargo operations, further fueling the industry’s profitability.

While North America, Europe, and the Middle East are expected to post net profits in both 2023 and 2024, Asia Pacific is poised to join this elite group in 2024. The regional net profit is projected at $1.1 billion, with a modest margin of 0.5%. Despite facing challenges in international travel due to persistent restrictions, some of the region’s main domestic markets, including China, Australia, and India, are recovering quickly from the pandemic.

Despite the optimistic outlook, the aviation industry remains vulnerable to various challenges. Supply chain issues continue to impact global trade and business, directly affecting airlines. Unforeseen maintenance issues on aircraft and engine types, along with delays in the delivery of aircraft parts, are limiting capacity expansion and fleet renewal, raising concerns about sustainable growth.

The Union government’s role in supporting the aviation industry will be critical to sustaining the projected growth. Addressing regulatory challenges, ensuring a conducive business environment, and facilitating infrastructure development are key areas where government intervention can significantly impact the industry’s trajectory.

While the IATA report provides an optimistic outlook for the Indian aviation sector, stakeholders emphasize the importance of a collaborative approach between the industry and the government to overcome challenges and propel sustained growth.

Beyond the numbers, the report sheds light on the satisfaction levels of air travelers. According to a public opinion poll conducted in 14 countries with 6,500 respondents who have taken at least one trip in the last year, 97% of travelers expressed satisfaction with their travel experiences. In India, where air travel has become increasingly accessible, 88% agreed that air travel makes their lives better, and 80% believe it offers good value for money.

The poll also reflects the confidence of Indian travellers in the aviation industry’s commitment to sustainability. 84% believe that achieving net zero emissions by 2050 is the right goal, 79% are confident that sustainable flying is achievable, and 78% agree that aviation leaders are taking the climate challenge seriously.

Pieter Elbers, Chief Executive Officer of IndiGo, expressed his gratitude, stating, “This landmark figure is the result of the love and trust shown by our customers and the hard work and passion of all IndiGo colleagues.”

The soaring profits and optimistic projections indicate a promising era ahead for the Indian aviation industry. With a burgeoning middle class, increasing connectivity, and a government poised to support the industry’s growth, India is set to emerge as a key player in the global aviation landscape. However, with challenges on the horizon, a collaborative effort between industry stakeholders and the government is essential to ensure sustainable and resilient growth in the years to come. The skies ahead are not without turbulence, but the Indian aviation industry is well-equipped to navigate through, reaching new heights and setting new records in the process.

Indian aviation sector IATA forecast 2024 airline profits post-pandemic recovery IndiGo milestone global air travel demand cargo volumes supply chain challenges regulatory support sustainability in aviation 
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